Gorilla Trekking Permits in Uganda, Rwanda and Congo
Gorilla Trekking Permit Costs - Gorilla trekking is one of the most unforgettable wildlife experiences in Africa. It allows visitors to encounter endangered mountain gorillas in their natural rainforest habitat under the guidance of professional rangers. However, before planning your trek, it is important to understand gorilla trekking permits, their costs, and what they include.
This guide explains everything you need to know about gorilla trekking permits in Uganda, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), including current prices, booking procedures, seasonal considerations, and essential travel tips.
What Is a Gorilla Trekking Permit?
A gorilla trekking permit is an official document issued by a government wildlife authority that allows a visitor to take part in a guided gorilla trek on a specific date. The permit grants access to a habituated gorilla family and includes the services of experienced park rangers and trackers.
Because mountain gorillas are critically endangered, permits are strictly limited to protect the animals and their habitat. Only a small number of visitors are allowed to trek each gorilla family per day.
Gorilla Trekking Permit Costs by Country
Uganda Gorilla Trekking Permit Costs
Uganda is one of the most affordable and popular destinations for gorilla trekking. Treks take place in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park.
- Foreign Non-Residents: USD 800 per person
- Foreign Residents: USD 700 per person
- East African Citizens: UGX 300,000 per person
Uganda also offers a Gorilla Habituation Experience, which allows visitors to spend up to four hours with gorillas:
Cost: USD 1,500 per person
Rwanda Gorilla Trekking Permit Costs
Rwanda offers a high-end gorilla trekking experience in Volcanoes National Park, known for excellent infrastructure and accessibility.
- International Visitors: USD 1,500 per person
- East African Citizens & Residents (select periods): Discounted rates may apply
Rwanda’s pricing supports strong conservation efforts and community development, making it ideal for travelers seeking luxury and sustainability.
Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) Gorilla Permit Costs
The DRC offers the most affordable permits, with trekking available in Virunga National Park and Kahuzi-Biega National Park.
- Virunga National Park (Mountain Gorillas): Approx. USD 400
- Kahuzi-Biega National Park (Lowland Gorillas): Approx. USD 400
Note: Permit prices and park accessibility in the DRC may vary due to security conditions.
What Is Included in a Gorilla Trekking Permit?
A gorilla trekking permit is more than just a ticket to see mountain gorillas. It is an official authorisation issued by wildlife authorities that allows visitors to enter protected national parks and take part in a guided gorilla trekking experience. The permit fee directly supports conservation, park management, and nearby communities, making your visit both meaningful and responsible.
Below is a detailed explanation of what your gorilla trekking permit covers.
Entry into the National Park
The permit grants you legal access to the gorilla trekking sector of the national park on your trekking day. These parks are strictly protected areas, and entry is controlled to reduce human impact on the gorillas and their forest habitat. Without a valid permit, no visitor is allowed to enter the park or participate in gorilla trekking activities.
Professional Ranger Guides and Trackers
Your permit includes the services of experienced park ranger guides and trackers. These professionals are highly trained in gorilla behaviour, forest navigation, and visitor safety. Early each morning, trackers go ahead into the forest to locate the gorilla families, making it easier and safer for visitors to reach them.
The ranger guide stays with your group throughout the trek, explaining the ecosystem, sharing knowledge about the gorillas, and ensuring that all trekking rules and conservation guidelines are followed.
One Hour with a Gorilla Family
Once your group locates a habituated gorilla family, the permit allows you to spend one unforgettable hour observing them in their natural environment. During this time, you may see gorillas feeding, playing, grooming each other, or resting. This one-hour limit is strictly enforced to reduce stress on the gorillas and protect them from human-related health risks.
Although one hour may seem short, it is a powerful and emotional experience that most visitors describe as the highlight of their African safari.
Contribution to Gorilla Conservation
A significant portion of the permit fee goes directly toward gorilla conservation efforts. This includes protecting endangered mountain gorillas, funding veterinary care, supporting anti-poaching patrols, and maintaining the forest ecosystem. By purchasing a permit, you are actively contributing to the long-term survival of these rare primates.
Support for Local Communities
Gorilla trekking permits also help support surrounding communities through revenue-sharing programs. Funds are used to build schools, health centers, clean water projects, and community tourism initiatives. This ensures that local people benefit from wildlife conservation and become active partners in protecting gorillas and their habitat.
Security and Park Monitoring
Your permit covers security services within the park. Armed rangers and park monitoring teams ensure visitor safety and protect wildlife from illegal activities. Regular patrols help keep trekking routes secure and maintain order within the park.
How to Book a Gorilla Trekking Permit
Gorilla trekking permits can be booked through:
National Wildlife Authorities
Licensed Tour Operators
Booking through Bird Uganda Safaris is recommended as they handle availability, payments, logistics, and itinerary planning.
Because permits sell out quickly, especially during peak seasons, it is best to book at least 3–6 months in advance.
